Suckling Clover Trifolium dubium SibthorpNon-native    
Kingdom Plantae   >   Division Tracheophyta   >   Class Magnoliopsida   >   Order Fabales   >   Family Fabaceae   >   Genus Trifolium   

Status:

Suckling Clover is native to Europe and was introduced to the United States as early as the 1700s. In the United States this species of yellow clover is now most often found east of the Mississippi River and along the west coast, but has been found in every state. The earliest collected specimen in the Smithsonian's Flora of Washington-Baltimore special collections is a specimen collected by C.O. Thurston in 1889 from northern Anne Arundel County. Suckling Clover blooms from late April through June.

Description:

Suckling Clover is the smallest of the four common introduced yellow clovers found in Maryland. The flowering head consists of less than 15 flowers and the central leaflet lacks a mucronate tip and has a very short petiole (1mm or less). These three characteristics separate Suckling Clover from all the other yellow clovers commonly found in Maryland.

Where to find:

Suckling Clover is to be looked for in yards, open spaces with low vegetation and lots of sun, and mowed road edges.

There are 215 records in the project database.

View at Maryland Plant Atlas

Search Flora of North America

Search Mid-Atlantic Herbaria Consortium

Search Norton-Brown Herbarium

View taxon at iNaturalist

View taxon at NatureServe

Search Google Images

Search MBP Facebook posts (beta | requires login)


[View seasonality details]
GA AL WAFR CL MO HO BA BC HACEPG AA CV CH SM KE QA CN TA DO WI SO WO 
Suckling Clover in Dorchester Co., Maryland (5/15/2018). Photo by Wayne Longbottom. (MBP list)

Suckling Clover in St. Mary's Co., Maryland (5/3/2014). Photo by Jim Stasz. (MBP list)

Suckling Clover (with German Knotgrass) in Kent Co., Maryland (4/30/2016). Photo by Nancy Martin. (MBP list)

Suckling Clover in Howard Co., Maryland (4/23/2017). Photo by Bill Harms. (MBP list)

Suckling Clover in Anne Arundel Co., Maryland (5/11/2011). Photo by Bill Harms. (MBP list)

A Suckling Clover in Charles Co., Maryland (5/9/2014). Photo by Jim Stasz. (MBP list)

Suckling Clover in Caroline Co., Maryland (4/17/2017). Photo by Wayne Longbottom. (MBP list)

Suckling Clover in Caroline Co., Maryland (4/23/2017). Photo by Wayne Longbottom. (MBP list)

Suckling Clover (below) with Field Clover (above) in Queen Anne's Co., Maryland (6/24/2017). Photo by Bill Hubick. (MBP list)

Suckling Clover growing in Anne Arundel Co., Maryland (5/2/2017). Photo by Tyler Bell. (MBP list)

Suckling Clover in Queen Anne's Co., Maryland (5/15/2017). Photo by Wayne Longbottom. (MBP list)

Suckling Clover in Anne Arundel Co., Maryland (5/27/2010). Photo by Bill Harms. (MBP list)

Suckling Clover in Talbot Co., Maryland (5/23/2017). Photo by Wayne Longbottom. (MBP list)

Suckling Clover in Caroline Co., Maryland (5/24/2017). Photo by Wayne Longbottom. (MBP list)

Suckling Clover in Caroline Co., Maryland (5/29/2017). Photo by Wayne Longbottom. (MBP list)

Suckling Clover in Anne Arundel Co., Maryland (5/25/2020). (c) Ashley M Bradford, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC). Photo by Ashley Bradford. (MBP list)


View All Images

Use of images featured on Maryland Biodiversity Project is only permitted with express permission of the photographer.