An Eastern Parson Spider in Calvert Co., Maryland (6/12/2016).
An Eastern Parson Spider in St. Mary's Co., Maryland (6/1/2015).
Eastern Parson Spider in Howard Co., Maryland (2/8/2017).
An Eastern Parson Spider in Anne Arundel Co., Maryland (11/11/2014). This species overwinters under bark and this individual was probably settling in for the season.
An Eastern Parson Spider in Calvert Co., Maryland (6/13/2019).
An Eastern Parson Spider in Montgomery Co., Maryland (12/2/2011).
Photo by
Philip Brody
MBP List
An Eastern Parson Spider in Harford Co., Maryland (1/27/2021).
An Eastern Parson Spider in Prince George's Co., Maryland (9/8/2014).
An Eastern Parson Spider in Baltimore Co., Maryland (1/18/2021).
An Eastern Parson Spider in Montgomery Co., Maryland (9/20/2013).
Photo by
Philip Brody
MBP List
An Eastern Parson Spider in Queen Anne's Co., Maryland (3/8/2016). Verified by John and Jane Balaban/BugGuide.
An Eastern Parson Spider in Baltimore City, Maryland (6/13/2015).
An Eastern Parson Spider in Charles Co., Maryland (8/3/2015).
An Eastern Parson Spider in Montgomery Co., Maryland (12/2/2011).
Photo by
Philip Brody
MBP List
An Eastern Parson Spider (underside) in Prince George's Co., Maryland (9/8/2014).
An Eastern Parson Spider in Cecil Co., Maryland (10/28/2015).
An Eastern Parson Spider in Harford Co., Maryland (5/23/2021).
Eastern Parson Spider in St. Mary's Co., Maryland (11/5/2016).
Map Snapshot
133 Records
Description
White markings on black abdomen are distinctive. Common Name is based on the resemblance to a type of necktie worn by some ministers.
Seasonality Snapshot
Use of media featured on Maryland Biodiversity Project is only permitted with express permission of the photographer.
An Eastern Parson Spider in Calvert Co., Maryland (6/12/2016).
View Record Details
Media by
Steve Scholnick.
An Eastern Parson Spider in St. Mary's Co., Maryland (6/1/2015).
View Record Details
Media by
Steve Scholnick.
Eastern Parson Spider in Howard Co., Maryland (2/8/2017).
View Record Details
Media by
Bonnie Ott.
An Eastern Parson Spider in Anne Arundel Co., Maryland (11/11/2014). This species overwinters under bark and this individual was probably settling in for the season.
View Record Details
Media by
Bill Hubick.
An Eastern Parson Spider in Calvert Co., Maryland (6/13/2019).
View Record Details
Media by
Steve Scholnick.
An Eastern Parson Spider in Montgomery Co., Maryland (12/2/2011).
Media by
Philip Brody.
An Eastern Parson Spider in Harford Co., Maryland (1/27/2021).
View Record Details
Media by
Dave Webb.
An Eastern Parson Spider in Prince George's Co., Maryland (9/8/2014).
View Record Details
Media by
George Harley.
An Eastern Parson Spider in Baltimore Co., Maryland (1/18/2021).
View Record Details
Media by
Dave Webb.
An Eastern Parson Spider in Montgomery Co., Maryland (9/20/2013).
Media by
Philip Brody.
An Eastern Parson Spider in Queen Anne's Co., Maryland (3/8/2016). Verified by John and Jane Balaban/BugGuide.
View Record Details
Media by
Lori Byrne.
An Eastern Parson Spider in Baltimore City, Maryland (6/13/2015).
View Record Details
Media by
Cecilia Wright.
An Eastern Parson Spider in Charles Co., Maryland (8/3/2015).
View Record Details
Media by
Michael Patterson.
An Eastern Parson Spider in Montgomery Co., Maryland (12/2/2011).
Media by
Philip Brody.
An Eastern Parson Spider (underside) in Prince George's Co., Maryland (9/8/2014).
View Record Details
Media by
George Harley.
An Eastern Parson Spider in Cecil Co., Maryland (10/28/2015).
View Record Details
Media by
Kerry Wixted.
An Eastern Parson Spider in Harford Co., Maryland (5/23/2021).
View Record Details
Media by
Dave Webb.
Eastern Parson Spider in St. Mary's Co., Maryland (11/5/2016).
View Record Details
Media by
Tyler Bell.
Source: Wikipedia
| Eastern parson spider | |
|---|---|
| |
| Herpyllus ecclesiasticus[1] | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Araneae |
| Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
| Family: | Gnaphosidae |
| Genus: | Herpyllus |
| Species: | H. ecclesiasticus
|
| Binomial name | |
| Herpyllus ecclesiasticus Hentz, 1832
| |
| Synonyms | |
|
Drassus vasifer | |
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Herpyllus ecclesiasticus, commonly called the eastern parson spider, is a species of spider named after the abdominal markings resembling an old-style cravat worn by clergy in the 18th century.[2] It is mainly found in North America east of the Rocky Mountains, from Alberta, Canada, east to Nova Scotia, and south to Tamaulipas, Mexico, and Florida, US.[3][4] Individuals can be found throughout the year, both in homes and under rocks or logs in deciduous forests.[4]
Description
[edit]Individuals are covered with black hairs on the cephalothorax and gray hairs on the abdomen. On the back is the distinctive white mark that gives the species its common name; there is a small white spot above the spinnerets.[2]
Behavior
[edit]During the day, individuals reside in silken retreats. They emerge to hunt at night.[2]
Bite
[edit]Bites are painful, and some individuals may experience an allergic reaction.[2]
References
[edit]- ^ Philip N. Cohen Eastern Parson Spider Herpyllus ecclesiasticus
- ^ a b c d Jacobs, Steve. "Herpyllus ecclesiasticus". Retrieved June 29, 2019.
- ^ "Nearctic Spider Database". Archived from the original on 2008-10-13. Retrieved 2009-01-22.
- ^ a b Platnick, Norman I.; Shadab, Mohammad U. (1977). "Revision of the spider genera Herpyllus and Scotophaeus (Araneae, Gnaphosidae) in North America". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 159.