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Thorn Cladonia in Baltimore Co., Maryland (5/16/2021). (c) the swamp ass, some rights reserved (CC BY).
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Thorn Cladonia in Baltimore Co., Maryland (5/16/2021). (c) the swamp ass, some rights reserved (CC BY).
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Thorn Cladonia in Wicomico Co., Maryland (9/15/2014).
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Thorn Cladonia in Washington Co., Maryland (8/5/2014).
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Thorn Cladonia in Allegany Co., Maryland (10/4/2014).
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Thorn Cladonia in Garrett Co., Maryland (5/3/2015).
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Thorn Cladonia in Allegany Co., Maryland (6/27/2015).
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Thorn Cladonia in Allegany Co., Maryland (4/5/2021).
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Source: Wikipedia
Cladonia uncialis | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Ascomycota |
Class: | Lecanoromycetes |
Order: | Lecanorales |
Family: | Cladoniaceae |
Genus: | Cladonia |
Species: | C. uncialis
|
Binomial name | |
Cladonia uncialis | |
Synonyms | |
|
Cladonia uncialis is a species of fruticose, cup lichen in the family Cladoniaceae. It was first described as a new species by Swedish taxonomist Carl Linnaeus in 1753.[1] It was transferred to the genus Cladonia by Friedrich Heinrich Wiggers in 1780.[2] In North America, the lichen is colloquially known as the thorn Cladonia[3] or the thorn cup lichen.[4]
Cladonia uncialis is host to the lichenicolous fungus species Lichenopeltella uncialicola, which is named after C. uncialis.[5]
References
[edit]- ^ Linnaeus, Carl (1753). Species plantarum (in Latin). Vol. 2. Stockholm: Impensis Laurentii Salvii. p. 1153.
- ^ Wiggers, F.H. (1780). Primitiae Florae Holsaticae (in Latin). Kiliae: Litteris Mich. Frider. Bartschii Acad. Typogr. p. 90.
- ^ Brodo, Irwin M.; Sharnoff, Sylvia Duran; Sharnoff, Stephen (2001). Lichens of North America. Yale University Press. p. 277. ISBN 978-0-300-08249-4.
- ^ "Standardized Common Names for Wild Species in Canada". National General Status Working Group. 2020.
- ^ Brackel, Wolfgang von (2010). "Some Lichenicolous Fungi and Lichens from Iceland, Including Lichenopeltella uncialicola sp. nov". Herzogia. 23 (1): 93–109. doi:10.13158/heia.23.1.2010.93. S2CID 84339545.