Bulbous Toothwort
Cardamine bulbosa (Schreber) Britton, Sterns & Poggenburg
Bulbous Toothwort: https://marylandbiodiversity.com/species/2915
Synonyms
Bulbous Cress  Cardamine rhomboidea  Spring Cress 
Tags

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186 Records

Status

Bulbous Toothwort is found in bottomlands, stream banks, and seeps. Seemingly absent from the lower Eastern Shore and southern Maryland.

Description

Bulbous Toothwort can be differentiated from other Cardamine by having simple leaves, erect unbranching stature, glabrous stems, and white flowers with green glabrous sepals. Most closely resembles the rare Limestone Bittercress which has pubescent stems, pink or lavender flowers, and pubescent sepals that vary in color from green to purple.

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Source: Wikipedia

Cardamine bulbosa

Secure  (NatureServe)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Brassicales
Family: Brassicaceae
Genus: Cardamine
Species:
C. bulbosa
Binomial name
Cardamine bulbosa
Natural range in North America
Synonyms
  • Arabis bulbosa Schreb. ex Muhl.
  • Arabis rhomboidea Pers.
  • Cardamine rhomboídea (Pers.) DC.
  • Dentaria rhomboidea (Pers.) Greene
  • Dracamine bulbosa (BSP) Nieuwl.[1]

Cardamine bulbosa, commonly called bulbous bittercress[2] or spring cress,[3] is a perennial plant in the mustard family. It is native to a widespread area of eastern North America, in both Canada and the United States.[4] Its natural habitat is moist soils of bottomland forests and swamps, often in calcareous areas.[2]

In late spring and early summer, white flowers are produced well above the foliage.[5] Its leaves are edible, and have a peppery taste.[6]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Cardamine bulbosa (Schreb. ex Muhl.) Britton, Sterns & Poggenb. The Plant List
  2. ^ a b "Flora of the Southern and Mid-Atlantic States".
  3. ^ "Cardamine bulbosa (Spring Cress)". Minnesota Wildflowers. Retrieved 18 May 2020.
  4. ^ "Cardamine bulbosa". County-level distribution map from the North American Plant Atlas (NAPA). Biota of North America Program (BONAP). 2014. Retrieved 26 January 2017.
  5. ^ "Cardamine bulbosa in Flora of North America @ efloras.org". www.efloras.org. Retrieved 2023-10-02.
  6. ^ "Cardamine bulbosa (bulbous bitter-cress): Go Botany". gobotany.nativeplanttrust.org. Retrieved 2023-10-02.