Violet Tooth in Howard Co., Maryland (9/16/2009).
Violet Tooth in Howard Co., Maryland (5/12/2009).
Violet Tooth in Howard Co., Maryland (5/11/2014).
A Violet Tooth in Howard Co., Maryland (7/4/2013).
Violet Tooth in Prince George's Co., Maryland (2/28/2017).
Violet Tooth growing on a rotting log in Worcester Co., Maryland (4/6/2013). Identified by Lance Biechele.
Violet Tooth in Talbot Co., Maryland (4/14/2013).
Violet Tooth in Howard Co., Maryland (7/25/2020). (c) Emilio Concari, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC ).
Violet Tooth in Garrett Co., Maryland (7/9/2015). Determined by Anne Looker.
Violet Tooth growing in Anne Arundel Co., Maryland (7/26/2018). Determined by Jo Solem.
Violet Tooth in Frederick Co., Maryland (Date obscured). (c) johnbotany, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC ).
Violet Tooth in Frederick Co., Maryland (12/31/2019). (c) Emilio Concari, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC ).
Violet Tooth in Frederick Co., Maryland (12/31/2019). (c) Emilio Concari, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC ).
Violet Tooth in Prince George's Co., Maryland (9/8/2018).
Violet Tooth in Prince George's Co., Maryland (9/8/2018).
Violet Tooth found during the Chino Farms BioBlitz (4/27/2013). Found by Lance Biechele.
Violet Tooth found during the Chino Farms BioBlitz (4/27/2013). Found by Lance Biechele.
Violet Tooth (fertile surface) in Howard Co., Maryland (6/19/2015).
Violet Tooth in Montgomery Co., Maryland (5/10/2019). Determined by Jo Solem.
Violet Tooth (with Fairy Pins) in Worcester Co., Maryland (2/20/2016).
Violet Tooth in Montgomery Co., Maryland (2/17/2020). (c) sabrinapurtee, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
Violet Tooth in Baltimore Co., Maryland (5/24/2020). (c) dangitmimi, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC ).
Spores collected from a Violet Tooth specimen in Howard Co., Maryland (6/19/2015). Cylindric, smooth, hyaline; measured 5.7-6.1 X 2.2-2.7 microns.
Violet Tooth in Howard Co., Maryland (5/27/2019). Determined by Jo Solem.
Violet Tooth in Montgomery Co., Maryland (5/28/2020). (c) epic2112, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC ).
Violet Tooth in Montgomery Co., Maryland (10/4/2018). (c) mmn noriko, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC ).
Violet Tooth in Montgomery Co., Maryland (9/11/2018). (c) mmn noriko, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC ).
Violet Tooth in Montgomery Co., Maryland (9/11/2018). (c) mmn noriko, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC ).
Violet Tooth in Montgomery Co., Maryland (8/19/2018). (c) mmn noriko, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC ).
Violet Tooth in Montgomery Co., Maryland (8/19/2018). (c) mmn noriko, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC ).
Violet Tooth in Montgomery Co., Maryland (1/8/2019). (c) mmn noriko, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC ).
Violet Tooth in Montgomery Co., Maryland (1/8/2019). (c) mmn noriko, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC ).
Violet Tooth in Montgomery Co., Maryland (Date obscured). (c) thierola, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC ).
Violet Tooth in Montgomery Co., Maryland (10/27/2019). (c) Jane Hartman, all rights reserved.
Violet Tooth in Baltimore Co., Maryland (3/19/2020). (c) Peter M Martin, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC ).
Violet Tooth in Baltimore Co., Maryland (2/4/2020). (c) Peter M Martin, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC ).
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Violet Tooth found during the Chino Farms BioBlitz (4/27/2013). Found by Lance Biechele.
Media by
Bill Hubick .
Spores collected from a Violet Tooth specimen in Howard Co., Maryland (6/19/2015). Cylindric, smooth, hyaline; measured 5.7-6.1 X 2.2-2.7 microns.
View Record Details
Media by
Robert Solem .
Species of fungus
Trichaptum biforme
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Division:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Genus:
Species:
T. biforme
Binomial name
Trichaptum biforme
Synonyms
Polyporus biformis Fr. (1833)
Polyporus pargamenus Fr. (1833)
Hirschioporus pargamenus (Fr.) Bondartsev & Singer (1941)
Trichaptum biforme , commonly known as the violet-pored bracket fungus ,[ 2] purple tooth , or violet-toothed polypore , is a species of poroid fungus in the order Hymenochaetales .
Growing to 1–7.5 centimetres (1 ⁄2 –3 in) in width, it is initially violet before fading into zones of white to brown, retaining violet at the margin for a time.[ 3] [ 4] [ 5]
It is sometimes confused with Trichaptum abietinum , which grows almost exclusively on conifers,[ 5] as do T. byssogenum and T. fuscoviolaceum .[ 3] Skeletocutis lilacina is also similar.[ 3]
Distribution and habitat [ edit ]
It is widely distributed and occurs on at least 65 tree hosts, but rarely on conifers.[ 5]
It is a saprobe that decomposes hardwood stumps and logs.[ 4] [ 5]
It is inedible.[ 4] [ 5]
^ Ryvarden, L. (1972). "A critical checklist of the Polyporaceae in tropical East Africa". Norwegian Journal of Botany . 19 : 229– 238.
^ Arora, David (1986). Mushrooms demystified: a comprehensive guide to the fleshy fungi (Second ed.). Berkeley: Ten Speed Press. ISBN 978-0-89815-169-5 .
^ a b c Audubon (2023). Mushrooms of North America . Knopf . p. 148. ISBN 978-0-593-31998-7 .
^ a b c Phillips, Roger (2010). Mushrooms and Other Fungi of North America . Buffalo, NY: Firefly Books. p. 315. ISBN 978-1-55407-651-2 .
^ a b c d e Lincoff, Gary (1981). National Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Mushrooms . Alfred A. Knopf. p. 490. ISBN 978-0-394-51992-0 .
Species of fungus
Trichaptum biforme Polyporus biformis