Margined Calligrapher Toxomerus marginatus (Say, 1823)    
Kingdom Animalia   >   Phylum Arthropoda   >   Class Insecta   >   Order Diptera   >   Family Syrphidae   >   Genus Toxomerus   

Status:

This species and the similar T. geminatus are the most commonly encountered flower flies (family Syrphidae) in Maryland. T. marginatus has been recorded from every county and occurs in a wide variety of habitats, including fields, forests, and disturbed habitats. It is the smallest of the yellow-and-black flower flies regularly found in Maryland, with a reported size range of 4.9-5.7 mm (Skevington, 2019). Adults visit a variety of flowers. Larvae are carnivorous and feed on aphids, small caterpillars, and other small, soft-bodied insects.

Description:

T. marginatus can be identified from photos with care. The species is variable in appearance and adults can be darker if the pupae are exposed to cold (BugGuide). One key feature is the presence of an entirely yellow abdominal margin (the margin visible from the side), with none of the black striping extending to the margin, as is typical of T. geminatus. Another member of the genus common in Maryland, T. politus, is larger and has iridescent dark blue rather than black striping, among other differences.

There are 573 records in the project database.

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A female Margined Calligrapher in Charles Co., Maryland (5/31/2020). Photo by Jim Moore. (MBP list)

A Margined Calligrapher in St. Mary's Co., Maryland (5/8/2014). Photo by Steve Scholnick. (MBP list)

A Margined Calligrapher in Frederick Co., Maryland (6/11/2017). Photo by Mark Etheridge. (MBP list)

A Margined Calligrapher at Andelot Farm, Kent Co., Maryland (6/7/2014). Photo by Ashley Bradford. (MBP list)

A Margined Calligrapher in Baltimore Co., Maryland (5/8/2019). Verified by Ken Wolgemuth/BugGuide. Photo by Pauline Horn. (MBP list)

A Margined Calligrapher in Allegany Co., Maryland (6/28/2015). Photo by Ashley Bradford. (MBP list)

A Margined Calligrapher in Prince Georges Co., Maryland (6/15/2014). Photo by Jesse Christopherson. (MBP list)

A Margined Calligrapher in Prince George's Co., Maryland (6/12/2014). Photo by Jesse Christopherson. (MBP list)

A Margined Calligrapher in Cecil Co., Maryland (9/2/2015). Verified by Kelsey J.R.P. Byers/BugGuide. Photo by Shannon Schade. (MBP list)

A Margined Calligrapher in Prince George's Co., Maryland (8/30/2020). Verified by Ken Wolgemuth/BugGuide. Photo by Barbara Thurlow. (MBP list)

Margined Calligrapher in Allegany Co., Maryland (6/27/2015). (c) Ashley M Bradford, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC). Photo by Ashley Bradford. (MBP list)

Margined Calligrapher in Prince George's Co., Maryland (10/9/2021). (c) Sergei Drovetski, all rights reserved. Photo by Sergei Drovetski. (MBP list)

Margined Calligrapher in Montgomery Co., Maryland (5/21/2019). (c) Judy Gallagher, some rights reserved (CC BY). Photo by Judy Gallagher. (MBP list)

A gravid female Margined Calligrapher on Timothy Grass Phleum pratense in Montgomery Co., Maryland (6/19/2016). Photo by Ashley Bradford. (MBP list)

Margined Calligrapher in Prince George's Co., Maryland (4/15/2021). (c) Sergei Drovetski, all rights reserved. Photo by Sergei Drovetski. (MBP list)

Margined Calligrapher in Prince George's Co., Maryland (4/11/2021). (c) Sergei Drovetski, all rights reserved. Photo by Sergei Drovetski. (MBP list)

Margined Calligrapher in Allegany Co., Maryland (6/27/2015). (c) Ashley M Bradford, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC). Photo by Ashley Bradford. (MBP list)

Margined Calligrapher at Jefferson Patterson Park, Calvert Co., Maryland (10/30/2005). Photo by Arlene Ripley. (MBP list)

Margined Calligrapher in Prince George's Co., Maryland (4/18/2021). (c) Sergei Drovetski, all rights reserved. Photo by Sergei Drovetski. (MBP list)

Margined Calligrapher in Caroline Co., Maryland (5/18/2019). (c) Katja Schulz, some rights reserved (CC BY). Photo by Katja Schulz via iNaturalist. (MBP list)

Margined Calligrapher in Montgomery Co., Maryland (4/18/2020). (c) Katja Schulz, some rights reserved (CC BY). Photo by Katja Schulz via iNaturalist. (MBP list)

Margined Calligrapher in Prince George's Co., Maryland (4/18/2021). (c) Sergei Drovetski, all rights reserved. Photo by Sergei Drovetski. (MBP list)

A mating pair of Margined Calligrapher in Allegany Co., Maryland (6/28/2015). Photo by Ashley Bradford. (MBP list)

A Margined Calligrapher in Frederick Co., Maryland (6/24/2018). Photo by Mark Etheridge. (MBP list)

Margined Calligrapher in Prince George's Co., Maryland (9/26/2020). (c) Katja Schulz, some rights reserved (CC BY). Photo by Katja Schulz via iNaturalist. (MBP list)

Margined Calligrapher in Montgomery Co., Maryland (4/18/2020). (c) Katja Schulz, some rights reserved (CC BY). Photo by Katja Schulz via iNaturalist. (MBP list)

Margined Calligrapher in Montgomery Co., Maryland (11/4/2020). (c) Katja Schulz, some rights reserved (CC BY). Photo by Katja Schulz via iNaturalist. (MBP list)

Margined Calligrapher in Queen Anne's Co., Maryland (7/8/2023). (c) Jonathan Irons, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC). Photo by Jonathan Irons via iNaturalist. (MBP list)

Margined Calligrapher in Prince George's Co., Maryland (7/2/2020). (c) Hans Holbrook, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC). Photo by Hans Holbrook. (MBP list)

A mating pair of Margined Calligrapher in Allegany Co., Maryland (6/28/2015). Photo by Ashley Bradford. (MBP list)

Margined Calligrapher in Prince George's Co., Maryland (9/26/2020). (c) Katja Schulz, some rights reserved (CC BY). Photo by Katja Schulz via iNaturalist. (MBP list)

A pair of mating Margined Calligrapher in Baltimore Co., Maryland (5/1/2017) spotted by the Jemicy School students. Determined by Martin Hauser/BugGuide. Photo by Emily Stanley. (MBP list)

A Margined Calligrapher in Prince George's Co., Maryland (6/5/2013). Photo by Jim Stasz. (MBP list)

Male and female Margined Calligrapher in Baltimore City, Maryland (5/22/2007). Determined by Chuck Entz/BugGuide. Photo by Thomas Wilson. (MBP list)

A Margined Calligrapher in Worcester Co., Maryland (9/15/2014). Determined by Ken Wolgemuth, John S. Ascher, and Mark Nenadov via BugGuide. Photo by Scott Housten. (MBP list)

Margined Calligrapher in Montgomery Co., Maryland (8/20/2020). (c) Katja Schulz, some rights reserved (CC BY). Photo by Katja Schulz via iNaturalist. (MBP list)

Margined Calligrapher in Montgomery Co., Maryland (4/18/2020). (c) Katja Schulz, some rights reserved (CC BY). Photo by Katja Schulz via iNaturalist. (MBP list)

Margined Calligrapher in Montgomery Co., Maryland (11/4/2020). (c) Katja Schulz, some rights reserved (CC BY). Photo by Katja Schulz via iNaturalist. (MBP list)

Margined Calligrapher in Prince George's Co., Maryland (10/15/2023). (c) Adrienne van den Beemt, some rights reserved (CC BY). Photo by Adrienne van den Beemt. (MBP list)

Margined Calligrapher in Montgomery Co., Maryland (4/18/2020). (c) Katja Schulz, some rights reserved (CC BY). Photo by Katja Schulz via iNaturalist. (MBP list)

Margined Calligrapher in Allegany Co., Maryland (6/4/2012). (c) Katja Schulz, some rights reserved (CC BY). Photo by Katja Schulz via iNaturalist. (MBP list)

Margined Calligrapher in Montgomery Co., Maryland (4/18/2020). (c) Katja Schulz, some rights reserved (CC BY). Photo by Katja Schulz via iNaturalist. (MBP list)

Margined Calligrapher in Anne Arundel Co., Maryland (6/3/2022). (c) Rin Wolfe, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA). Photo by rinwolfe via iNaturalist. (MBP list)

A male Margined Calligrapher in Prince George's Co., Maryland (6/13/2014). Determined by Martin Hauser/BugGuide. Photo by Jesse Christopherson. (MBP list)

Margined Calligrapher in Allegany Co., Maryland (6/4/2012). (c) Katja Schulz, some rights reserved (CC BY). Photo by Katja Schulz via iNaturalist. (MBP list)

Margined Calligrapher in Anne Arundel Co., Maryland (6/3/2022). (c) Rin Wolfe, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA). Photo by rinwolfe via iNaturalist. (MBP list)

Margined Calligrapher mating in Baltimore Co., Maryland (6/7/2021). (c) Frode Jacobsen, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC). Photo by Frode Jacobsen. (MBP list)

Margined Calligrapher in Baltimore Co., Maryland (6/3/2022). (c) Jim Brighton, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC). Photo by Jim Brighton. (MBP list)

Margined Calligrapher mating in Montgomery Co., Maryland (4/10/2021). (c) Jim Moore (Maryland), some rights reserved (CC BY-NC). Photo by Jim Moore. (MBP list)

Margined Calligrapher in Montgomery Co., Maryland (6/15/2020). (c) Katja Schulz, some rights reserved (CC BY). Photo by Katja Schulz via iNaturalist. (MBP list)

Margined Calligrapher in Montgomery Co., Maryland (6/15/2020). (c) Katja Schulz, some rights reserved (CC BY). Photo by Katja Schulz via iNaturalist. (MBP list)

A mating pair of Margined Calligrapher in Howard Co., Maryland (6/15/2017). Verified by Ken Wolgemuth/BugGuide. Photo by Anthony VanSchoor. (MBP list)

A mating pair of Margined Calligrapher in Howard Co., Maryland (6/15/2017). Verified by Ken Wolgemuth/BugGuide. Photo by Anthony VanSchoor. (MBP list)


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