Narrowleaf Blue-eyed Grass
Sisyrinchium angustifolium Miller
Narrowleaf Blue-eyed Grass: https://marylandbiodiversity.com/species/358
Synonyms
Sisyrinchium graminoides  Stout Blue-eyed Grass 
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204 Records

Status

The most common species of Sisyrinchium in Maryland.

Description

Narrowleaf Blue-eyed Grass can be separated from other Maryland Sisyrinchium species by having branched stems, plant bases without fibrous remains, and the stem is greater than 2mm wide (Weakley, 2015).

Use of media featured on Maryland Biodiversity Project is only permitted with express permission of the photographer.

Source: Wikipedia

Narrow-leaf blue-eyed-grass
Flower with six pale purple tepals with pointed tips and a prominent orange center against a featureless white background

Secure  (NatureServe)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Iridaceae
Genus: Sisyrinchium
Species:
S. angustifolium
Binomial name
Sisyrinchium angustifolium
Mill., 1768
Synonyms[2]
List
    • Bermudiana angustifolia (Mill.) Kuntze (1891)
    • Bermudiana bermudiana var. albida Kuntze (1898)
    • Bermudiana bermudiana var. angustifolia (Mill.) Kuntze (1898)
    • Sisyrinchium bermudiana subsp. angustifolium (Mill.) P.Fourn. (1935)
    • Bermudiana graminea Gaertn. (1788)
    • Bermudiana graminea (Lam.) Nieuwl. (1913)
    • Bermudiana graminifolia Medik. (1787)
    • Bermudiana homomalla (Klatt) Kuntze (1891)
    • Bermudiana iridifolia Medik. (1787)
    • Ferraria pulchella Salisb. (1796)
    • Ferraria violacea Salisb. (1796)
    • Marica mucronata Ker Gawl. (1827)
    • Sisyrinchium acuminatum Herb. (1843)
    • Sisyrinchium anceps Cav. (1788)
    • Sisyrinchium bermudiana var. anceps (Cav.) A.Gray (1867)
    • Sisyrinchium carolinianum E.P.Bicknell (1899)
    • Sisyrinchium cultrifolium Noronha (1790)
    • Sisyrinchium excisum Godr. (1853)
    • Sisyrinchium gramineum Lam. (1785)
    • Sisyrinchium graminoides E.P.Bicknell (1896)
    • Sisyrinchium hibernicum Á.Löve & D.Löve (1961)
    • Sisyrinchium homomallum Klatt (1882)
    • Sisyrinchium iridioides Curtis (1789)
    • Sisyrinchium membranaceum E.P.Bicknell (1899)
    • Sisyrinchium nuttallii Sweet (1826)
    • Sisyrinchium ramosum Herb. (1843)

Sisyrinchium angustifolium, commonly known as narrow-leaf blue-eyed-grass,[3] is a herbaceous perennial growing from rhizomes, native to moist meadow and open woodland. It is the most common blue-eyed grass of the eastern United States, and is also cultivated as an ornamental.

Range: Eastern Canada and US, west to Texas and Minnesota, in meadows, low woods, and shorelines.

Height: 15–50 cm (6–20 in). Stem: broadly winged, 2–4 mm (116316 in) wide, usually branched. Leaves: 2–6 mm (11614 in) wide. Tepals: 6, blue,[4] 7–10 mm (1438 in), each tipped with a sharp point, veined, and darkening toward central yellow patch.

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References

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  1. ^ NatureServe (2024). "Sisyrinchium angustifolium". Arlington, Virginia. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
  2. ^ "Sisyrinchium angustifolium Mill". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
  3. ^ "Sisyrinchium angustifolium". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 1 July 2014.
  4. ^ Taylor, Ronald J. (1994) [1992]. Sagebrush Country: A Wildflower Sanctuary (rev. ed.). Missoula, MT: Mountain Press Pub. Co. p. 72. ISBN 0-87842-280-3. OCLC 25708726.

Further reading

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  • Cholewa, Anita F.; Henderson, Douglass M. (2002). "Sisyrinchium angustifolium". In Flora of North America Editorial Committee (ed.). Flora of North America North of Mexico (FNA). Vol. 26. New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press – via eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.
  • Rhoads, Ann F.; Block, Timothy A. (2007). The Plants of Pennsylvania: An Illustrated Manual. Anna Anisko (Illustrator) (2nd ed.). University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 978-0-8122-4003-0.
  • Gleason, Henry A.; Cronquist, Arthur (1991). Manual of Vascular Plants of Northeastern United States and Adjacent Canada (2nd ed.). The New York Botanical Garden Press. ISBN 0-89327-365-1.
  • Thierer, John W.; Niering, William A.; Olmstead, Nancy C. (2001). National Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Wildflowers, Eastern Region (Revised ed.). Alfred A. Knopf. ISBN 0-375-40232-2.