Banded Sphinx
Eumorpha fasciatus (Sulzer, 1776)
Banded Sphinx: https://marylandbiodiversity.com/species/104
Synonyms
Hodges #7865 
Tags

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33 Records

Relationships

In Maryland, mostly found on Ludwigia. In Harford County Banded Sphinx Moth caterpillars have been observed feeding on Floating Primrose-willow. Winged-leaved Primrose-willow has also been noted as a host in Baltimore County.

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Source: Wikipedia

Banded sphinx moth
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Sphingidae
Genus: Eumorpha
Species:
E. fasciatus
Binomial name
Eumorpha fasciatus
(Sulzer, 1776)[1]
Synonyms
  • Sphinx fasciatus Sulzer, 1776
  • Sphynx strigilis Vogel, 1822
  • Eumorpha jussieuae Hübner, 1816
  • Pholus fasciatus tupaci Kernbach, 1962

Eumorpha fasciatus, the banded sphinx, is a moth of the family Sphingidae. The species was first described by Johann Heinrich Sulzer in 1776.

Distribution

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It is found from northern Argentina, Bolivia, Paraguay, Uruguay, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru, north through Central America (Mexico, Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica and Panama) to southern California and southern Arizona, east to Texas, Oklahoma, Louisiana, Mississippi, Florida and South Carolina. Strays can be found north up to Missouri, Michigan, Indiana, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, New York and Nova Scotia. It is also found in the Caribbean.[2]

Description

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Biology

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Adults are on wing year round in the tropics, but in the north, there are at least two generations with adults on wing from the end of May to July and the end of August to October in South Carolina and from May to October in Louisiana. Adults have been recorded feeding on nectar of Crinum, Catharanthus roseus, Petunia and Saponaria officinalis.

The larvae feed on Ludwigia (including L. decurrens, L. erecta, L. leptocarpa, L. octovalvis, L. peruviana and L. repens), Cissus verticillata, Fuchsia hybrida, Magnolia virginiana, Parthenocissus and Vitis species. The larvae are highly variable in patterning and depth of color. Pupation takes place in burrows.

Subspecies

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  • Eumorpha fasciatus fasciatus
  • Eumorpha fasciatus tupaci (Kernbach, 1962) (Galápagos Islands)
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References

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  1. ^ "CATE Creating a Taxonomic eScience - Sphingidae". Cate-sphingidae.org. Archived from the original on 2012-11-13. Retrieved 2011-10-26.
  2. ^ "Eumorpha fasciatus fasciatus". Sphingidae of the Americas. Archived from the original on 2015-05-23. Retrieved 2011-10-26.
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