Common Five-lined Skink (Plestiodon fasciatus) is the most familiar Plestiodon in Maryland, and it is distributed statewide in suitable habitat, but more commonly in the coastal plain. It generally favors relatively humid woodland habitats, especially in rocky areas, or near logs or tree stumps, rotting wood, or sawdust piles. This species is much more terrestrial than its relative, the Broad-headed Skink (Conant & Collins, 1998; Maryland DNR site).
Although there are several useful marks for distinguishing Common Five-lined Skink from the larger Broad-headed Skink, the most reliable method involves counting facial scales. Close-up head shots can sometimes be used to ID confidently to species. Common Five-lined show four labial scales anterior to the subocular scale on the face, and two postlabial scales in front of the ear canal. Broad-headed shows five labials, and no large postlabial scales (Conant & Collins, 1998).
There are 939 records in the project database.
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