Maryland Biodiversity - Checklist

Maryland Checklist - Dan Small - Year: 2019 (Total: 160)

	Common Name	Genus	Species	Records	Category	Family	Order	Class	Kingdom
1	Bluegill	Lepomis	macrochirus	1319	Fish	Centrarchidae	Perciformes	Actinopterygii	Animalia
2	Pumpkinseed	Lepomis	gibbosus	455	Fish	Centrarchidae	Perciformes	Actinopterygii	Animalia
3	Bluespotted Sunfish	Enneacanthus	gloriosus	114	Fish	Centrarchidae	Perciformes	Actinopterygii	Animalia
4	Eastern Mudminnow	Umbra	pygmaea	135	Fish	Umbridae	Esociformes	Actinopterygii	Animalia
5	Golden Shiner	Notemigonus	crysoleucas	179	Fish	Cyprinidae	Cypriniformes	Actinopterygii	Animalia
1	Eastern Red-backed Salamander	Plethodon	cinereus	15110	Amphibians	Plethodontidae	Caudata	Amphibia	Animalia
2	Four-toed Salamander	Hemidactylium	scutatum	172	Amphibians	Plethodontidae	Caudata	Amphibia	Animalia
3	Fowler's Toad	Anaxyrus	fowleri	1665	Amphibians	Bufonidae	Anura	Amphibia	Animalia
4	Marbled Salamander	Ambystoma	opacum	497	Amphibians	Ambystomatidae	Caudata	Amphibia	Animalia
5	Wood Frog	Lithobates	sylvaticus	1035	Amphibians	Ranidae	Anura	Amphibia	Animalia
1	Brilliant Jumper	Phidippus	clarus	37	Spiders	Salticidae	Araneae	Arachnida	Animalia
1	Black-bellied Whistling-Duck	Dendrocygna	autumnalis	54	Birds	Anatidae	Anseriformes	Aves	Animalia
2	Hooded Merganser	Lophodytes	cucullatus	1411	Birds	Anatidae	Anseriformes	Aves	Animalia
3	Common Merganser	Mergus	merganser	623	Birds	Anatidae	Anseriformes	Aves	Animalia
4	Northern Bobwhite	Colinus	virginianus	206	Birds	Odontophoridae	Galliformes	Aves	Animalia
5	Bald Eagle	Haliaeetus	leucocephalus	4285	Birds	Accipitridae	Accipitriformes	Aves	Animalia
6	Red-breasted Nuthatch	Sitta	canadensis	585	Birds	Sittidae	Passeriformes	Aves	Animalia
7	Brown Thrasher	Toxostoma	rufum	861	Birds	Mimidae	Passeriformes	Aves	Animalia
8	Black-and-white Warbler	Mniotilta	varia	633	Birds	Parulidae	Passeriformes	Aves	Animalia
9	Orange-crowned Warbler	Leiothlypis	celata	210	Birds	Parulidae	Passeriformes	Aves	Animalia
10	Yellow Palm Warbler	Setophaga	palmarum hypochrysea	121	Birds	Parulidae	Passeriformes	Aves	Animalia
11	Pine Warbler	Setophaga	pinus	561	Birds	Parulidae	Passeriformes	Aves	Animalia
12	Eastern Towhee	Pipilo	erythrophthalmus	1056	Birds	Emberizidae	Passeriformes	Aves	Animalia
13	Dark-eyed Junco (Slate-colored)	Junco	hyemalis	1781	Birds	Emberizidae	Passeriformes	Aves	Animalia
14	Field Sparrow	Spizella	pusilla	944	Birds	Emberizidae	Passeriformes	Aves	Animalia
15	Savannah Sparrow	Passerculus	sandwichensis	549	Birds	Emberizidae	Passeriformes	Aves	Animalia
16	LeConte's Sparrow	Ammospiza	leconteii	69	Birds	Emberizidae	Passeriformes	Aves	Animalia
17	Song Sparrow	Melospiza	melodia	2508	Birds	Emberizidae	Passeriformes	Aves	Animalia
18	White-throated Sparrow	Zonotrichia	albicollis	2955	Birds	Emberizidae	Passeriformes	Aves	Animalia
19	White-crowned Sparrow	Zonotrichia	leucophrys	525	Birds	Emberizidae	Passeriformes	Aves	Animalia
20	Golden-crowned Sparrow	Zonotrichia	atricapilla	18	Birds	Emberizidae	Passeriformes	Aves	Animalia
21	Yellow-breasted Chat	Icteria	virens	310	Birds	Icteriidae	Passeriformes	Aves	Animalia
22	Eastern Meadowlark	Sturnella	magna	455	Birds	Icteridae	Passeriformes	Aves	Animalia
1	Eastern Dobsonfly	Corydalus	cornutus	80	Alderflies Dobsonflies and Fishflies	Corydalidae	Megaloptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	Common Eastern Bumble Bee	Bombus	impatiens	2162	Bees	Apidae	Hymenoptera	Insecta	Animalia
2	Giant Resin Bee	Megachile	sculpturalis	197	Bees	Megachilidae	Hymenoptera	Insecta	Animalia
3	No Common Name	Melissodes	sp.	20	Bees	Apidae	Hymenoptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	Red Admiral	Vanessa	atalanta	1694	Butterflies	Nymphalidae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
2	Eastern Tiger Swallowtail	Pterourus	glaucus	3257	Butterflies	Papilionidae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
3	Fiery Skipper	Hylephila	phyleus	899	Butterflies	Hesperiidae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
4	Monarch	Danaus	plexippus	3258	Butterflies	Nymphalidae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
5	Eastern Tailed-Blue	Cupido	comyntas orientalis	2263	Butterflies	Lycaenidae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
6	Cloudless Sulphur	Phoebis	sennae	417	Butterflies	Pieridae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
7	Pearl Crescent	Phyciodes	tharos	1923	Butterflies	Nymphalidae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	Familiar Bluet	Enallagma	civile	1413	Damselflies	Coenagrionidae	Odonata	Insecta	Animalia
1	Great Blue Skimmer	Libellula	vibrans	903	Dragonflies	Libellulidae	Odonata	Insecta	Animalia
2	Royal River Cruiser	Macromia	taeniolata	31	Dragonflies	Macromiidae	Odonata	Insecta	Animalia
1	Columbine Leafminer	Phytomyza	aquilegivora	11	Leaf Miner Flies	Agromyzidae	Diptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	Red Milkweed Beetle	Tetraopes	tetrophthalmus	733	Long-horned Beetles	Cerambycidae	Coleoptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	Pandorus Sphinx	Eumorpha	pandorus	248	Moths	Sphingidae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
2	Large Gray Dagger	Acronicta	insita	18	Moths	Noctuidae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
3	White Spring Moth	Lomographa	vestaliata	311	Moths	Geometridae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
4	Black Witch Moth	Ascalapha	odorata	25	Moths	Erebidae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
5	Tufted Bird-dropping Moth	Cerma	cerintha	175	Moths	Noctuidae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	Silky Laphria	Laphria	sericea	18	Robber Flies	Asilidae	Diptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	No Common Name	Tachytes	sp.	41	Sand Wasps	Crabronidae	Hymenoptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	Japanese Beetle	Popillia	japonica	746	Scarab Beetles	Scarabaeidae	Coleoptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	Double-banded Scoliid	Scolia	bicincta	92	Scoliid Wasps	Scoliidae	Hymenoptera	Insecta	Animalia
2	Blue-winged Wasp	Scolia	dubia	403	Scoliid Wasps	Scoliidae	Hymenoptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	Large Milkweed Bug	Oncopeltus	fasciatus	1348	Seed Bugs	Lygaeidae	Hemiptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	Katydid Wasp	Sphex	nudus	53	Thread-waisted Wasps	Sphecidae	Hymenoptera	Insecta	Animalia
2	No Common Name	Sphex	habenus	13	Thread-waisted Wasps	Sphecidae	Hymenoptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	No Common Name	Polistes	sp.	263	Vespid Wasps	Vespidae	Hymenoptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	Eastern Chipmunk	Tamias	striatus	826	Mammals	Sciuridae	Rodentia	Mammalia	Animalia
1	Eastern Wormsnake	Carphophis	amoenus amoenus	401	Reptiles	Colubridae	Squamata	Reptilia	Animalia
2	Northern Watersnake	Nerodia	sipedon sipedon	1262	Reptiles	Colubridae	Squamata	Reptilia	Animalia
3	Broad-headed Skink	Plestiodon	laticeps	555	Reptiles	Scincidae	Squamata	Reptilia	Animalia
4	Eastern Mud Turtle	Kinosternon	subrubrum	418	Reptiles	Kinosternidae	Testudines	Reptilia	Animalia
1	Turkey Tail	Trametes	versicolor	632	Fungi	Polyporaceae	Polyporales	Agaricomycetes	Fungi
1	No Common Name	Chara	braunii	5	Freshwater Algae	Characeae	Charales	Charophyceae	Plantae
1	Flat-branched Tree Clubmoss	Dendrolycopodium	obscurum	621	Clubmoss Family	Lycopodiaceae	Lycopodiales	Lycopodiopsida	Plantae
1	Orange Day Lily	Hemerocallis	fulva	244	Asphodel Family	Asphodelaceae	Liliales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Bull Thistle	Cirsium	vulgare	349	Aster Family	Asteraceae	Asterales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
2	American Burnweed	Erechtites	hieraciifolius	433	Aster Family	Asteraceae	Asterales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
3	Purple-headed Sneezeweed	Helenium	flexuosum	55	Aster Family	Asteraceae	Asterales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
4	Canada Thistle	Cirsium	arvense	697	Aster Family	Asteraceae	Asterales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
5	Crooked-stemmed Aster	Symphyotrichum	prenanthoides	82	Aster Family	Asteraceae	Asterales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
6	Common Boneset	Eupatorium	perfoliatum	396	Aster Family	Asteraceae	Asterales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
7	Camphorweed	Heterotheca	subaxillaris	101	Aster Family	Asteraceae	Asterales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
8	Swamp Thistle	Cirsium	muticum	19	Aster Family	Asteraceae	Asterales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
9	Black-eyed Susan	Rudbeckia	hirta	230	Aster Family	Asteraceae	Asterales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
10	Disc Mayweed	Matricaria	discoidea	114	Aster Family	Asteraceae	Asterales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
11	New York Ironweed	Vernonia	noveboracensis	415	Aster Family	Asteraceae	Asterales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
12	Allegheny Hawkweed	Hieracium	paniculatum	72	Aster Family	Asteraceae	Asterales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
13	Coltsfoot	Tussilago	farfara	297	Aster Family	Asteraceae	Asterales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Indian-tobacco	Lobelia	inflata	370	Bellflower Family	Campanulaceae	Asterales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Narrow-leaved Cow-wheat	Melampyrum	lineare	142	Broom-rape Family	Orobanchaceae	Lamiales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Arrow-leaved Tearthumb	Persicaria	sagittata	422	Buckwheat Family	Polygonaceae	Caryophyllales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
2	Common Sheep Sorrel	Rumex	acetosella	271	Buckwheat Family	Polygonaceae	Caryophyllales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
3	Asiatic Tearthumb	Persicaria	perfoliata	864	Buckwheat Family	Polygonaceae	Caryophyllales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Tall Thimbleweed	Anemone	virginiana var. virginiana	160	Buttercup Family	Ranunculaceae	Ranunculales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
2	Sharp-lobed Hepatica	Anemone	acutiloba	44	Buttercup Family	Ranunculaceae	Ranunculales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
3	White Baneberry	Actaea	pachypoda	51	Buttercup Family	Ranunculaceae	Ranunculales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
4	Red Columbine	Aquilegia	canadensis var. canadensis	299	Buttercup Family	Ranunculaceae	Ranunculales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Round-leaved Sundew	Drosera	rotundifolia	87	Carnivorous Plants	Droseraceae	Caryophyllales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Alternate-leaved Dogwood	Cornus	alternifolia	30	Dogwood Family	Cornaceae	Cornales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Seedbox	Ludwigia	alternifolia	461	Evening Primrose Family	Onagraceae	Myrtales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Moth Mullein	Verbascum	blattaria	363	Figwort Family	Scrophulariaceae	Scrophulariales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	American Spikenard	Aralia	racemosa	39	Ginseng Family	Araliaceae	Apiales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Porcelain Berry	Ampelopsis	glandulosa	547	Grape Family	Vitaceae	Vitales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Flattened Oatgrass	Danthonia	compressa	23	Grasses	Poaceae	Poales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
2	Wavy-leaved Basketgrass	Oplismenus	undulatifolius	197	Grasses	Poaceae	Poales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
3	Japanese Stiltgrass	Microstegium	vimineum	471	Grasses	Poaceae	Poales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
4	Small Carpgrass	Arthraxon	hispidus	310	Grasses	Poaceae	Poales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
5	Johnsongrass	Sorghum	halepense	103	Grasses	Poaceae	Poales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
6	Japanese Bristlegrass	Setaria	faberi	465	Grasses	Poaceae	Poales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
7	Giant Bristlegrass	Setaria	magna	70	Grasses	Poaceae	Poales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Glaucous Greenbrier	Smilax	glauca	651	Greenbrier Family	Smilacaceae	Liliales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Spotted Wintergreen	Chimaphila	maculata	1799	Heath Family	Ericaceae	Ericales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
2	Indian Pipe	Monotropa	uniflora	917	Heath Family	Ericaceae	Ericales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
3	Mountain Laurel	Kalmia	latifolia	1209	Heath Family	Ericaceae	Ericales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Japanese Honeysuckle	Lonicera	japonica	1151	Honeysuckle Family	Caprifoliaceae	Dipsacales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Wild Hydrangea	Hydrangea	arborescens	169	Hydrangea Family	Hydrangeaceae	Rosales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	White Clintonia	Clintonia	umbellulata	49	Lily Family	Liliaceae	Liliales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
2	Turk's-cap Lily	Lilium	superbum	263	Lily Family	Liliaceae	Liliales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Cucumber Tree	Magnolia	acuminata	58	Magnolia Family	Magnoliaceae	Magnoliales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Striped Maple	Acer	pensylvanicum	114	Maple Family	Sapindaceae	Sapindales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Virginia Meadowbeauty	Rhexia	virginica	230	Meadowbeauty Family	Melastomataceae	Myrtales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Clasping Milkweed	Asclepias	amplexicaulis	148	Milkweed Family	Apocynaceae	Gentianales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
2	Common Milkweed	Asclepias	syriaca	1053	Milkweed Family	Apocynaceae	Gentianales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
3	Swamp Milkweed	Asclepias	incarnata	474	Milkweed Family	Apocynaceae	Gentianales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
4	Purple Milkweed	Asclepias	purpurascens	43	Milkweed Family	Apocynaceae	Gentianales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
5	Spreading Dogbane	Apocynum	androsaemifolium	24	Milkweed Family	Apocynaceae	Gentianales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Richweed	Collinsonia	canadensis	317	Mint Family	Lamiaceae	Lamiales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
2	White Bergamot	Monarda	clinopodia	118	Mint Family	Lamiaceae	Lamiales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
3	Wild Basil	Clinopodium	vulgare	282	Mint Family	Lamiaceae	Lamiales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
4	Scarlet Bergamot	Monarda	didyma	147	Mint Family	Lamiaceae	Lamiales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
5	Lyre-leaved Sage	Salvia	lyrata	479	Mint Family	Lamiaceae	Lamiales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
6	Common Selfheal	Prunella	vulgaris	620	Mint Family	Lamiaceae	Lamiales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Hairy Bittercress	Cardamine	hirsuta	701	Mustard Family	Brassicaceae	Brassicales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
2	Shepherd's Purse	Capsella	bursa-pastoris	337	Mustard Family	Brassicaceae	Brassicales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Stinging Nettle	Urtica	dioica	141	Nettle Family	Urticaceae	Urticales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Broadleaf Helleborine	Epipactis	helleborine	64	Orchids	Orchidaceae	Orchidales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
2	Cranefly Orchid	Tipularia	discolor	1542	Orchids	Orchidaceae	Orchidales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Yellow Passionflower	Passiflora	lutea	169	Passionflower Family	Passifloraceae	Violales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Pointedleaf Tick-trefoil	Hylodesmum	glutinosum	81	Pea Family	Fabaceae	Fabales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
2	White Clover	Trifolium	repens	1050	Pea Family	Fabaceae	Fabales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
3	Crownvetch	Securigera	varia	497	Pea Family	Fabaceae	Fabales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
4	Groundnut	Apios	americana	311	Pea Family	Fabaceae	Fabales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
5	Big-flowered Vetch	Vicia	grandiflora	227	Pea Family	Fabaceae	Fabales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Allegheny Monkeyflower	Mimulus	ringens var. ringens	236	Phrymas Family	Phrymaceae	Lamiales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Bladder Campion	Silene	latifolia	280	Pink Family	Caryophyllaceae	Caryophyllales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
2	Trailing Pearlwort	Sagina	decumbens ssp. decumbens	36	Pink Family	Caryophyllaceae	Caryophyllales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
3	Deptford Pink	Dianthus	armeria	504	Pink Family	Caryophyllaceae	Caryophyllales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	American Sycamore	Platanus	occidentalis	959	Plane-tree Family	Platanaceae	Hamamelidales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Butter and Eggs	Linaria	vulgaris	188	Plantain Family	Plantaginaceae	Lamiales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Scarlet Pimpernel	Lysimachia	arvensis	230	Primrose Family	Primulaceae	Primulales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Multiflora Rose	Rosa	multiflora	741	Rose Family	Rosaceae	Rosales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Woolgrass	Scirpus	cyperinus	569	Sedge Family	Cyperaceae	Poales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
2	Tawny Cottongrass	Eriophorum	virginicum	47	Sedge Family	Cyperaceae	Poales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
3	Three-way Sedge	Dulichium	arundinaceum	210	Sedge Family	Cyperaceae	Poales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
4	Globe Flatsedge	Cyperus	echinatus	194	Sedge Family	Cyperaceae	Poales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Sun Spurge	Euphorbia	helioscopia	98	Spurge Family	Euphorbiaceae	Euphorbiales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	St. Andrew's Cross	Hypericum	hypericoides	207	St. Johnswort Family	Hypericaceae	Theales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
2	Dwarf St. Johnswort	Hypericum	mutilum	160	St. Johnswort Family	Hypericaceae	Theales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Sweet Gum	Liquidambar	styraciflua	1831	Sweet Gum Family	Altingiaceae	Hamamelidales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Swamp Verbena	Verbena	hastata	257	Verbena Family	Verbenaceae	Lamiales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Royal Fern	Osmunda	regalis var. spectabilis	562	Ferns	Osmundaceae	Osmundales	Polypodiopsida	Plantae
2	New York Fern	Parathelypteris	noveboracensis	664	Ferns	Thelypteridaceae	Polypodiales	Polypodiopsida	Plantae
3	Netted Chainfern	Lorinseria	areolata	654	Ferns	Blechnaceae	Polypodiales	Polypodiopsida	Plantae